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FRB Observations

FRBs are high transient by their nature. As a result, we could see a single peak in a 20 hour observation. While keeping the raw voltages on hand can help with re-processing observations to avoid missing features due to issues in the current methodology, we no longer have the space to perform such actions.

 

  • Process the observation at CDMT. Produce both a 0-DM and N-DM filterbank at the nominal time resolution (currently 327us, 8x ts, 8x chan)
  • Search this output after an 8-bit decimation from digifil
    • Log the heimdall commands used, RFI channels flagged 
    • Investigate the optimal scale timescale (-I) for FRBs; some are expected to last up-to or over 1 second at our frequencies due to scattering. Digifil default is definitely lower than this.
  • After a search is complete, archive the CDMT filterbanks
    • Digifil: 2x space saving compared to raw filterbanks, output 
      • -I 0 : No scale changes
      • -b-32 : Float32 output, no change from raw filterbank
      • -t 2 : Down sample to 655us resolution
    • Compressed with zstandard: Further 20-40% compound storage saving
  • Future changes
    • Reduce bandwidth? Top 5MHz / Bottom 10 are noise + RFI contaminated
      • Removing these could save us 15% of storage and speed up processing as searching the last 10MHz introduces an addition delay of 25 seconds @ R3's DM
      • No easy way to do this with the current voltage extraction/processing method, would need to be after the filterbanks are formed
Step Method Storage Used Product Overall on Disk
Generate Voltages Observer 1 1  
Compressed zstandard ~0.6-0.8 0.6 0.6
CDMT -a -b 8 -d 0,DM,2 0.25 0.25 0.85
Digifil (Search) -b 8 -I <DECIDE> 0.0625 0.0625 0.9125
Cleanup: Digifil (search) rm -0.0625 -0.0625 0.85
Digifil (Compress) -b-32 -t 2 -I <DECIDE> 0.125 0.125 0.975
Cleanup: Voltages, CDMT rm -0.6 - 0.25 -0.85 0.125
Overall       ~140GB/hr